What is democracy?

Democracy, which derives from the Greek word demos, or people, is defined, basi- cally, as government in which the supreme power is vested in the people. In some forms, democracy can be exercised directly by the people; in large societies, it is by the people through their elected agents.

What is demdemocracy?

Democracy may be a word familiar to most, but it is a concept still misunderstood and misused at a time when dictators, single-party regimes, and military coup leaders alike assert popular support by claiming the mantle of democracy.

What is the essence of the democratic system?

The essence of the democratic system is an empty place, void of real people, which can only be temporarily filled and never be appropriated. The seat of power is there but remains open to constant change.

Is democracy a promise or a challenge?

In Thomas Jefferson s ringing but shrewd phrase, the promise of democracy is life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness Democracy is then both a promise and a challenge.

What do you call an advocate of democracy or democratic values?

An advocate of democracy or democratic values is called a democrat, not to be confused with a member of the U.S. Democratic party. “When it comes to countering terrorism, refusing to allow our democracy and liberty to be undermined is just as important as discussing the immediate security situation.”

What is democracy according to Diamond?

In a lecture titled “What is Democracy”? Larry Diamond (2004) gave an overview of what in his opinion is democracy. He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections;

What is radradical democracy?

Radical democracy is based on the idea that there are hierarchical and oppressive power relations that exist in society. Democracy’s role is to make visible and challenge those relations by allowing for difference, dissent and antagonisms in decision-making processes.

What is Demokratia?

The Greek demokratia dates all the way back to the 5th century b.c., when it was used to describe the government in some city-states, notably Athens. There are two kinds of democracy: direct and representative.

What are the basic principles of democracy?

Democracies rest upon the principle that government exists to serve the people. In other words, the people are citizens of the democratic state, not its subjects. Because the state protects the rights of its citizens, they, in turn, give the state their loyalty.

What was the original form of democracy?

The original form of democracy was a direct democracy. The most common form of democracy today is a representative democracy, where the people elect government officials to govern on their behalf such as in a parliamentary or presidential democracy.

What is a democratic system of government Quizlet?

Democracy is a system of government where the citizens of a state exercise power to rule the state, either directly or through electing representatives. What does democracy mean?

What is presidential democracy and how does it work?

Presidential Democracy is a system where the public elects the president through free and fair elections. The president serves as both the head of state and head of government controlling most of the executive powers.

What is a representative democracy Quizlet?

Representative democracy involves the election of government officials by the people being represented. If the head of state is also democratically elected then it is called a democratic republic. The most common mechanisms involve election of the candidate with a majority or a plurality of the votes.

What is the common form of government adopted by democracy?

The common form adopted by democracy is representative democracy. In democratic countries, all people do not rule. A majority is allowed to take decisions on behalf of all the people through their elected representatives. This has become necessary for the reasons given below:

What are democraticdemocratic principles?

Democratic principles are reflected in all eligible citizens being equal before the law and having equal access to legislative processes.

What are the characteristics of democratic society?

Democracies tend to be noisy. Democracy depends upon a literate, knowledgeable citizenry whose access to information enables it to par- ticipate as fully as possible in the public life of society and to criticize unwise or oppressive government offi- cials or policies.

What is a democratic election?

So, a democracy must be based on a free and fair election where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing. We shall find out more about a democratic election in Chapter 3. One person,One person,One person, one v one v one votototeee,,, one valueone valueone value

Who has the final decision making power in a democracy?

The same thing happens in many dictatorships and monarchies. Thus, we can conclude that in a democracy the final decision making power must rest with those elected by the people. In China, elections are held after every five years for electing the country’s parliament, called Quanguo Renmin Daibiao Dahui (National People’s Congress).

What is direct democracy in ancient Athens?

Athenian democracy was not only direct in the sense that decisions were made by the assembled people, but also the most direct in the sense that the people through the assembly, boule and courts of law controlled the entire political process and a large proportion of citizens were involved constantly in the public business.

What is democratic constitutionalism?

Democratic constitutionalism is ultimately the foun- dation by which a society, through the clash and com- promise of ideas, institutions, and individuals, reaches, however imperfectly, for truth. Democracy is pragmatic.

What is the difference between freedom and Democracy?

Or, in the memorable phrase of President Abraham Lincoln, democracy is government of the people, by the people, and for the people. Freedom and democracy are often used interchange- ably, but the two are not synonymous.

What is the difference between democracy and direct democracy?

Democracy (Greek: δημοκρατία dēmokratía, literally “Rule by ‘People'”) is a system of government where the citizens exercise power by voting. In a direct democracy, the citizens as a whole form a governing body and vote directly on each issue. In a representative democracy the citizens elect representatives from among themselves.

Democracy is a system of processing conflicts in which outcomes depend on what participants do, but no single force controls what occurs and its outcomes.

What is democracy according to Popper?

Although democracy is generally understood to be defined by voting, no consensus exists on a precise definition of democracy. Karl Popper says that the “classical” view of democracy is simply, “in brief, the theory that democracy is the rule of the people, and that the people have a right to rule.”

What is guided democracy?

Guided democracy is a form of democracy that incorporates regular popular elections, but which often carefully “guides” the choices offered to the electorate in a manner that may reduce the ability of the electorate to truly determine the type of government exercised over them.

What are the two types of democracy?

Two Forms of Democracy Democracies fall into two basic categories, direct and representative. In a direct democracy, citizens, without the intermediary of elected or appointed officials, can participate in making public decisions.

What does Ucalegon mean?

Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Ucalegon was one of the Elders of Troy, whose house was set afire by the Achaeans when they sacked the city. He is one of Priam’s friends in the Iliad, and the destruction of his house is referred to in the Aeneid. He is referenced in the Satires of Juvenal.

What is a council democracy?

This system ultimately manifests itself as council democracy and begins with workplace democracy. Democracy cannot consist solely of elections that are nearly always fictitious and managed by rich landowners and professional politicians. Anarchists are split in this domain, depending on whether they believe that a majority-rule is tyrannic or not.

Where does the word democracy come from in Greek?

Democracy, literally, rule by the people. The term is derived from the Greek dēmokratia, which was coined from dēmos (“people”) and kratos (“rule”) in the middle of the 5th century bce to denote the political systems then existing in some Greek city-states, notably Athens.

What is a guided democracy Quizlet?

Guided democracy. Guided democracy is a form of democracy which incorporates regular popular elections, but which often carefully “guides” the choices offered to the electorate in a manner which may reduce the ability of the electorate to truly determine the type of government exercised over them.

Is a government chosen by a small group a democracy?

A government chosen by a small, exclusive group is not a democracy – no matter how democratic its internal workings may appear.

What does chamone chamone mean?

chamone Chamone also shamone was Michael Jackson’s curious way of saying “come on” in the song, Bad. Michael Jackson set the precedent for this type of pseudo-mondegreen by replacing the k-sound at the beginning of the word, kid, with the ch-sound in the song, Billie Jean, resulting in the Michaelese word, chid.

What is a citizen of a democracy?

A citizen of a democracy may be a member of a number of private or volunteer organizations – including interest groups that try, in some fashion, to influence public policy and persuade public officials of their views.

How has the notion of democracy evolved over time?

The notion of democracy has evolved over time considerably. The original form of democracy was a direct democracy. The most common form of democracy today is a representative democracy, where the people elect government officials to govern on their behalf such as in a parliamentary or presidential democracy.

What is democraticism in politics?

Democratic political figures are not supreme rulers but rather temporary guardians of an empty place. Any claim to substance such as the collective good, the public interest or the will of the nation is subject to the competitive struggle and times of for gaining the authority of office and government.

What is the theory of aggregative democracy?

The theory of aggregative democracy claims that the aim of the democratic processes is to solicit citizens’ preferences and aggregate them together to determine what social policies society should adopt.

What is the difference between democracy and autocratic government?

Democracy contrasts with forms of government where power is either held by an individual, as in autocratic systems like absolute monarchy, or where power is held by a small number of individuals, as in an oligarchy —oppositions inherited from ancient Greek philosophy.

What is the meaning of Athenian democracy?

The term appeared in the 5th century BC to denote the political systems then existing in Greek city-states, notably Athens, to mean “rule of the people”, in contrast to aristocracy ( ἀριστοκρατία, aristokratía ), meaning “rule of an elite”.

What was the first form of democracy in the world?

Democracy (Ancient Greece) Democracy in ancient Greece served as one of the first forms of self-rule government in the ancient world. The system and ideas employed by the ancient Greeks had profound influences on how democracy developed, and its impact on the formation of the U.S. government. The ancient Greeks were the first to create a democracy.

What is democracy in ancient Greece?

Democracy (Ancient Greece) The ancient Greeks were the first to create a democracy. The word “democracy” comes from two Greek words that mean people ( demos) and rule ( kratos ). Democracy is the idea that the citizens of a country should take an active role in the government of their country and manage it directly or through elected

What is a Western democracy?

Western democracies 3 : an organization or situation in which everyone is treated equally and has equal rights The company is not a democracy; decisions are made by a board of directors, not the workers. There is democracy within the company.

The definition of Democracy as a form of government involves policy and law determined by the actual, real majority of the people governed. Vic Biorseth, http://www. CatholicAmericanThinker .com America is a Constitutional Republic governed by democratically elected representatives of the people.