What is the function of the ovaries in a fetal pig?

Ovaries are the site of oocyte production and maturation. In pigs, each ovary is attached to a highly coiled uterine horn (similar to a human’s fallopian tubes). Unlike human fetuses which develop in the uterus, pig fetuses develop in the uterine horns.

What type of circulatory system do fetal pigs have?

The heart is located in the thoracic cavity nestled between the lungs on the body’s midline. Pigs like other mammals have a four-chambered heart. The right side of the heart pumps blood to the lungs (pulmonary circulation), and the left side pumps blood out to the rest of the body (systemic circulation).

What are the primary functions of the circulatory system fetal pig?

The circulatory system (also called the cardiovascular system in mammals) of the pig is responsible for the transportation of nutrients, gases, wastes, and hormones.

How does a fetal pig obtain oxygen?

In the fetus, blood doesn’t get oxygenated in the lungs; it gets oxygenated at the placenta. The umbilical arteries carry blood from the fetus to the placenta. The umbilical vein carries blood from the placenta back to the fetus.

What are the two functions of the ovaries?

The ovaries have two main reproductive functions in the body. They produce oocytes (eggs) for fertilisation and they produce the reproductive hormones, oestrogen and progesterone.

What is the function of the umbilical arteries in a fetal pig?

umbilical arteries: two arteries, carry deoxygenated blood from fetus to placenta.

Do pigs have a circulatory system?

The pig has a circulatory system that is quite similar to the human circulatory system. In pigs, the circulatory system is composed of the heart, blood, and the blood vessels. As the name suggests, this system is responsible for circulating blood and nutrients throughout the body.

What is the function of the ureter in a fetal pig?

A tube that carries urine down from the kidney to the bladder.

What is the function of the alveoli in a fetal pig?

The trachea that brings the air to the lungs divides into the bronchi which further divides into the bronchioles. From here, they are sent to the alveoli, which are responsible for the spongy texture of the lungs because they are small air pockets creating a less solid structure (see figure to the left).

What are the three functions of the ovaries?

Ovaries are the female gonads — the primary female reproductive organs. These glands have three important functions: they secrete hormones, they protect the eggs a female is born with and they release eggs for possible fertilization.

What happens to ovaries during pregnancy?

1. Anatomic Changes to the Ovary During Pregnancy. During pregnancy, ovulation is suppressed and new dominant follicles do not develop, although smaller follicles continue to grow and regress.

How does fetal pig blood circulation differ from blood circulation in a fully developed pig?

Fetal circulation is different from adult circulation. In the fetus, blood doesn’t get oxygenated in the lungs; it gets oxygenated at the placenta. The umbilical arteries carry blood from the fetus to the placenta. The umbilical vein carries blood from the placenta back to the fetus.