What is a serous cystadenoma of the pancreas?

Pancreatic serous cystadenoma is a benign tumour of pancreas. It is usually found in the tail of the pancreas, and may be associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome.

What is a unilocular pancreatic cyst?

Unilocular cysts include pancreatic cysts without internal septa, a solid component, or central–cyst wall calcification. Pseudocyst is the most common and the most frequently encountered cystic lesion in this group (,Figs 2,,, ,3,,) (,15).

What causes serous cystadenoma of the pancreas?

Pseudocysts are not cancerous (benign) and are usually caused by pancreatitis. Pancreatic pseudocysts can also be caused by trauma. Serous cystadenomas can become large enough to displace nearby organs, causing abdominal pain and a feeling of fullness.

What are the findings of cystadenoma of pancreas?

Presentation. The most common symptoms were abdominal pain (25%), mass or fullness (10%), jaundice (7%), and fatigue and/or malaise (6%). One patient presented with pancreatitis. In all, 47% of patients were asymptomatic and the tumor was identified as part of the workup of a different problem.

How common are serous cystadenoma?

Serous Cystadenoma Benign serous tumors of the ovary represent 16% of all ovarian epithelial neoplasms and account for two-thirds of benign ovarian epithelial tumors and the majority of serous ovarian tumors. They occur in adults of all ages, with reported mean ages differing from 40 to 60 years.

How fast does a serous cystadenoma grow?

Although the median growth rate for this neoplasm is only 0.6 cm/y, it is significantly greater in large tumors. Whereas expectant management is reasonable in small asymptomatic tumors, we recommend resection for large serous cystadenomas regardless of the presence or absence of symptoms.

What is the average size of a pancreatic cyst?

They are usually large; the mean diameter ranges from 7 to 10 cm. MCNs usually contain several cystic areas that are 1–2 cm in diameter, but can also present as a single macrocystic lesion. The cyst wall is typically 1–2 mm thick and contains calcification in up to 30%.

How do you treat serous cystadenoma?

Surgery is the treatment of choice for serous cystadenomas. Unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is commonly considered in huge tumors (7). However, performing a successful laparoscopy without rupturing or other associated complications for giant cases is only reported in a few cases (10).

Is Cystadenoma a tumor?

They classify as benign, borderline, or malignant tumors. Ovarian cystadenomas are common benign epithelial neoplasms which carry an excellent prognosis. The two most frequent types of cystadenomas are serous and mucinous cystadenomas whereas endometrioid and clear cell cystadenomas are rare.

Is serous cystadenoma cancerous?

A serous cystadenoma is a very common non-cancerous type of ovarian tumour. It develops from the cells on the surface of the ovary. While these tumours are non-cancerous, they can grow to be very large in size and as a result can cause significant symptoms for many patients.

What are pancreatic serous cystadenomas?

Discussion Pancreatic serous cystadenomas (SCA) are benign cystic neoplasms which are lined by glycogen-rich cuboidal epithelial cells and contain serous fluid [1], [2]. The macrocystic pattern of SCAs is much less frequent than the microcystic counterpart, accounting for only 10% of cases [3], [4], [5].

How is serous cystadenoma (SC) classified?

Typically, a serous cystadenoma is morphologically classified as having a polycystic, honeycomb, oligocystic pattern. Atypical manifestations include giant tumors with ductal dilatation, intratumoral hemorrhages, solid variants, unilocular cystic tumors, interval growth, and a disseminated form.

What is the pathophysiology of pancreatic pseudocysts?

Pancreatic pseudocyst is the most common cystic pancreatic mass, and its presence is suggested by the absence of enhancing mural nodules, the presence of pancreatitis, and its communication with the pancreatic duct. Communication with the main pancreatic ducts and a thick wall (> 2 mm) are not usually findings with serous cystadenomas [ 12 ].

What are the diagnostic considerations for mucinous cyst of pancreas?

Differential diagnosis. General imaging differential considerations on cross-sectional imaging include: intraductal papillary mucinous tumor (IPMN) of the pancreas: communicates with pancreatic ducts. pancreatic pseudocyst. mucinous cystic neoplasm of the pancreas (e.g. mucinous cystadenoma) calcification tends to be peripheral.