What is the climate in Tonga?
Tonga’s climate is tropical. It is defined by a wet season from November to April, and a dry season from May to October. Tropical cyclones occur during the wet season, inflicting extensive damage on local infrastructure, agriculture and major food sources.
How is climate related to agriculture?
Agriculture is extremely vulnerable to climate change. Higher temperatures eventually reduce yields of desirable crops while encouraging weed and pest proliferation. Changes in climate may also impact the water availability and water needs for farming.
How climate affect the agricultural activities?
Climate change can disrupt food availability, reduce access to food, and affect food quality. For example, projected increases in temperatures, changes in precipitation patterns, changes in extreme weather events, and reductions in water availability may all result in reduced agricultural productivity.
What is the vegetation of Tonga?
Vegetation on the islands of Tonga consists of coastal forests and strand vegetation along the coastlines and on the low coral islands, lowland rainforest on islands over a few meters elevation, and a more extensive and diverse tropical hardwood forest on the larger and higher (up to 300 masl) islands of ‘Eua in the …
What is Tonga famous for?
The Pacific Ocean Ok, so the Pacific Ocean is quite a big place, but we mention it as Tonga is arguably most famous for its whale swimming experiences. It’s one of the only places in the world where you can legally swim with humpback whales.
Why is climate important to agriculture?
Agriculture and fisheries are highly dependent on the climate. Increases in temperature and carbon dioxide (CO2) can increase some crop yields in some places. Overall, climate change could make it more difficult to grow crops, raise animals, and catch fish in the same ways and same places as we have done in the past.
Why is climate-smart agriculture?
It will strengthen climate resilience across all four dimensions of food security: availability, access, stability, and utilization. Specifically, it will promote precision agriculture, improved extension services on CSA practices, and a pilot initiative to promote agro-ecology to improve climate resilience.
What plants are in Tonga?
Tonga Flora & information Common flora includes: banana trees, hibiscus, frangipani, pandanus palms, and many other tropical plants including ferns. The most common tree are coconut palms which often accompany most people’s view of a South Pacific paradise. They are grown in plantations throughout the islands of Tonga.
What animals are in Tonga?
10 Animals & Birds Found in Tonga
- Humpback Whales. A species that Tonga is arguably most famous for is its humpback whales, present in Tonga’s waters between June and October.
- Flying Fox.
- Red Shining Parrot.
- Tongan Whistler.
- Golden Orb Web Spider.
- White-tailed Tropicbird.
- Pacific Black Duck.
- White-collared Kingfisher.
What continent is Tonga?
OceaniaTonga / Continent
What is the best climate for agriculture?
The state’s Mediterranean climate, with its mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers make growing conditions ideal for cultivating a wide variety of crops. Most of California’s precipitation falls in the northern half of the state, and in the mountains in the south.